The striped scorpion is considered one of the most common scorpions in North America. They may be seen in houses where they will seek out shelter.

These animals are carnivores. They will use their stinger to immobilize prey which includes insects and other venomous arthropods such as spiders.

Females give birth to live young which then climb on to her back and are carried around until their first moult. Following this they will become independent.

This species has benefited from human expansion as they can make use of homes as a habitat.

Read on to learn more about these incredible invertebrates.

Appearance

What does the striped scorpion look like?

The name of the striped scorpion is taken from two broad stripes which run down the back. Across the rest of their body they are colored pale yellowish-brown. Younger individuals tend to be lighter in color.

Their coloration is an adaptation which will provide camouflage from predators and stop prey detecting them before they can attack.

Sticking up above the body is the stinger. This can be used to inject prey. Their stringer is found at the end of the long, thin tail.

Across the body they are covered by a waxy cuticle. This is an adaptation which will help to prevent water loss.

A dark triangular patch is present on the head which helps to distinguish this species.

Across their body are a number of eyes. Some are located in the middle of the back with another two to five located along the front of the body. Despite this they have poor vision.

An average striped scorpion will measure between 5.5 and 7.5cm (2.25-3in) long. Males have longer tails than females.

Diet

What does the striped scorpion eat?

Striped scorpions are carnivores. Their diet is made up of other invertebrates and may include other venomous species such as centipedes and spiders. On rare occasions they have been seen to capture small mice and lizards.

Between their legs are comb-like sensory organs which are used to detect their prey.

Prey is captured between the pincers and crushed before being injected with venom using the stinger. Small prey can be eaten immediately while they may need to wait for larger prey to stop moving.

While their venom is considered mild as with all venomous animals you should seek medical attention if stung due to the potential for allergic reactions.

Scorpions must chew their prey until it is in a semi-liquid state before they can suck it up through their mouth.

Credit: Public Domain